AI INDEX: AMR 53/006/2000 8 May 2000 |
PUBLIC AI Index:
AMR 53/06/00
UA 111/00
Fear for safety/Possible extrajudicial executions
8
May 2000
VENEZUELA Donis Robert RAMIREZ PIRONA (fear for
safety)
Geralt Nazareht GARCIA (17)(killed)
Guillermina del CARMEN COLMENARES (f)(killed)
Police have reportedly threatened to kill Donis
Robert Ramírez Pirona, after he saw them shoot
Geralt Nazareht García. Another witness,
Guillermina del Carmen Colmenares, was shot and
fatally wounded at the scene.
On 8 April 2000 Donis Ramírez was outside his home
in the Nuevo Horizonte district of the capital,
Caracas, talking to Geralt García. Five Policía
Metropolitana (Metropolitan Police) officers
approached, one of whom fired his gun in the air.
Geralt García ran away, and as he ran Donis
Ramírez saw the police open fire, hitting him in
the back. The police caught him in Araguaney
street and shot him in the head several times,
killing him.
People living nearby heard the shots and looked
out of their windows. The police saw they were
being watched and opened fire, fatally wounding
Guillermina del Carmen Colmenares.
Other officers had handcuffed Donis Ramírez, and
they took him away in a car and gave him what is
known as ''un recorrido'', in which police drive
detainees around, intimidating or threatening to
kill them. The officers warned Donis Ramírez that
if he complained about the shootings, they would
''literally disappear him off the face of the
Earth'' (sería desaparecido literalmente del
mapa). Before they let him go, the police said
they would be watching him.
BACKGROUND INFORMATION
Over the years Amnesty International has received
hundreds of complaints about abuses by the
Venezuelan security forces, including allegations
of extrajudicial executions. The victims are
mainly criminal suspects, civilians protesting
against government measures and people living in
shanty towns and poor neighbourhoods. Those
responsible for these gross abuses are almost
never brought to justice.
In February 1999, Colonel Hugo Chávez Frías became
President of Venezuela. His government - which
came to office against a background of serious
economic problems and official corruption -
promised radical changes, including measures to
strengthen the protection of human rights. A new
Constitution, which came into effect last December,
included the recognition of the right to life and
personal integrity.
Amnesty International has welcomed statements from
President Chávez's administration that the rule of
law and the protection of human rights, including
tackling the problem of impunity, are central to
its program. However, the organisation has pointed
out that to make the defense and promotion of
human rights a reality will require legislative,
administrative and other measures, backed by the
necessary political will and resources. This
includes ensuring that victims are able to file a
complaint without feeling that they will suffer
reprisals.